Inheritance Tax Planning in London
How many times would you like your family to pay inheritance tax on your estate? If your answer is: 'at most once, ideally never', you've found the right specialist.
That threshold is £325,000. The average London property is worth considerably more than that.
When you add savings, pensions, investments, and personal possessions, many London families find themselves with estates of £1 million, £1.5 million, even £2 million or more. At 40% tax on everything above your allowances, the bill can be staggering.
I specialize in helping London residents reduce their inheritance tax liability. In many cases, I help clients eliminate it entirely.
What is Inheritance Tax Planning (and why do London residents need it)?
In 1987, the average London home cost £65,000. Today, it's over £500,000. The inheritance tax threshold in 1987 was £90,000. Today, it's £325,000.
Property prices have risen nearly eight times. The threshold has risen less than four times.
The result is that ordinary London families, people who bought homes to live in rather than as investments, now face inheritance tax bills that were once reserved for the genuinely wealthy.
You may qualify for additional allowances:
- Residence nil rate band: Up to £175,000 extra if you leave your home to children or grandchildren
- Spousal transfer: Unused allowances can pass to a surviving spouse
- Combined allowances: Up to £1 million for a married couple
But these allowances come with conditions, and they don't help everyone. If your estate exceeds £2 million, the residence nil rate band starts to disappear. If your property doesn't pass directly to descendants, you may not qualify at all.
This is why planning matters. The rules are complex, but they can work in your favor if you know how to use them.
The Cost of Doing Nothing
- Six-figure tax bills, sometimes exceeding £200,000
- Properties that must be sold because there's no cash to pay the tax
- Children who can't afford to buy in the same area their parents lived
- Legal disputes over how to divide what's left
- Months of stress during an already painful time
How Inheritance Tax Actually Works in London
A couple in Islington bought their terraced house in 1994 for £185,000. They've lived there ever since, raised two children, and paid off the mortgage. The house is now worth £1.4 million.
They also have:
- £180,000 in savings and ISAs
- Pensions valued at £220,000
- A small buy-to-let property in another borough worth £380,000
Total estate: £2.18 million.
Their combined nil rate bands give them £650,000. But here's the catch: because their estate exceeds £2 million, the residence nil rate band (normally £350,000 for a couple) is reduced by £1 for every £2 over that threshold.
Their estate is £180,000 over £2 million, so they lose £90,000 of their residence nil rate band. Their total allowances are now £910,000 instead of £1 million.
Taxable estate: £1.27 million. Inheritance tax bill: £508,000.
Half a million pounds to HMRC. From a family who never thought of themselves as wealthy.
This is why London families need specialist advice. The numbers are larger, the rules are more likely to catch you out, and the stakes are higher.
How I Reduce Your Inheritance Tax Bill
By the end of this meeting, I'll have a complete picture of your situation.
I then write a comprehensive report in plain English. No jargon, no legalese. Just clear explanations of what I recommend, why it works, and what it will cost. You'll receive this about a week before our next meeting.
Implementation usually takes one to three months, depending on complexity.
When we're done, you'll have a complete plan that protects your family from unnecessary inheritance tax.
If you've built wealth in London, whether through property, business, or careful saving, you deserve to pass it on intact. Not to see 40% of it disappear to the Treasury.
Let's make sure that doesn't happen.

Meet Ade: Your London Inheritance Tax Specialist
I don't dabble in other areas of law. This is all I do, which means I've encountered virtually every situation imaginable. Complex family structures, high-value estates, business owners, landlords, international assets, second marriages, estranged children. I've helped families work through all of it.
I work with clients across London, from Kensington and Chelsea to Hackney and Lewisham, as well as throughout England and Wales.
What you can expect
I take on a limited number of new clients each month. This isn't a marketing tactic. It's because estate planning requires careful thought, and I refuse to rush it.
I explain everything in plain English. If something doesn't make sense, ask me. I'd rather spend an extra hour making sure you understand than have you sign documents you're unsure about.
My fees are fixed and agreed upfront. No hourly billing, no surprises.
I've helped thousands of families protect their estates. I'd like to help yours.
Peace of Mind For London Families Like Yours
Frequently Asked Questions
What is inheritance tax?
Inheritance tax is a tax on your estate when you die. Your estate includes everything you own: land and buildings, money, personal possessions, and investments. After deducting debts and funeral expenses, if the total value exceeds £325,000, your estate pays 40% tax on the excess.
I own property in London and have a buy-to-let. Does that complicate things?
It can. Buy-to-let properties don’t qualify for the residence nil rate band because they’re not your main home. They also add to your estate value, which can trigger the taper that reduces your allowances. However, there are strategies specifically designed for landlords, including certain trust arrangements and lifetime gifting approaches. The key is to plan early.
What is the nil rate band (NRB)?
The nil rate band is the amount you can leave tax-free when you die. It’s currently £325,000 and has been frozen at this level since 2009. Any part of your estate above this threshold is taxed at 40%, unless other exemptions apply. Unused portions may be transfered to your surviving spouse or civil partner.
What is the residence nil rate band?
The residence nil rate band (RNRB) is an additional allowance of up to £175,000 if you leave your home to your children or grandchildren. Combined with the standard nil rate band, you can leave up to £500,000 tax-free (£1 million for married couples). If your estate exceeds £2 million, the RNRB reduces by £1 for every £2 over that threshold.
What is the spousal exemption?
Anything you leave to your husband, wife or civil partner is exempt from inheritance tax, regardless of value. When the first spouse dies, any unused nil rate band and residence nil rate band could be transferred to the surviving spouse.
What counts as part of my estate?
Anything you leave to your husband, wife or civil partner is exempt from inheritance tax, regardless of value. When the first spouse dies, any unused nil rate band and residence nil rate band could be transferred to the surviving spouse.
What counts as part of my estate?
Your estate is everything you own. This includes your home, land and buildings, savings, investments, vehicles, life insurance policies, business assets and pension savings. In short, everything you can sell or give away.
How can I find the cash to pay the IHT bill?
Inheritance tax must be paid within six months of death. That’s them rules. With planning, you can eliminate.
Ready to Protect Your Family's Inheritance?
I offer a straightforward consultation where I'll assess your situation and explain your options. No hard sell, no obligation.
Book a consultation and let's see what's possible for your family.